Assessment of Disease State, Disease Control and the Related Complications among Patients Suffering from Diabetes Mellites Running Title: Diabetes prevalence, control, and complications

Abstract

Research has shown that people with diabetes mellitus are more vulnerable to infectious diseases than people without the condition. People with diabetes mellitus are more likely than non-DM people to get infections, especially urinary tract infections. The prevalence of infections, overall glycemic control, pathogens, and antibiotic resistance among individuals with chronic diabetes were assessed in this cross-sectional investigation. The SPSS version 29 was used to conduct statistical analyses. The data were analyzed using both descriptive and inferential statistics. For this study, information was gathered about the patients' comorbidities, glycemic levels, presence and kind of urinary infections, bacteria found in cultures and sensitivity tests, and antibiotics recommended to treat such infections. Among the studied individuals, it was observed that diabetes was poorly controlled among female patients, and the frequency of uncontrolled diabetes episodes was also high in female patients. Different type of bacteria were present in the urine of diabates patients with uncontrolled diabates and poor glycemic control patients.